Lighting an Easter bonfire is one of the many Easter traditions in Europe. It is particularly widespread in central and northern Europe and is usually lit on Holy Saturday. It is a huge public bonfire that is an integral part of the Easter celebrations in many communities.
Although the exact origin of the custom is not entirely certain, it is thought to be of pagan origin. Even before Christianity came to Europe, local cultures celebrated the end of winter. The fire symbolised the warming power of the sun and also served to drive away evil spirits.
When Christianity spread across Europe, pagan customs merged with Christian festivals in many places. This is how the Easter fire was reinterpreted as a symbol of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Light and warmth symbolise eternal life.
Nowadays, the Easter bonfire is also often used to light the Easter candle for church. There is also the social aspect. An Easter bonfire is often a big social event where entire villages still come together to celebrate.
